Everybody's talking: using entertainmenteducation video to reduce barriers to discussion of cervical cancer screening among Thai women
Identifieur interne : 001130 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001129; suivant : 001131Everybody's talking: using entertainmenteducation video to reduce barriers to discussion of cervical cancer screening among Thai women
Auteurs : G. D. Love [États-Unis] ; Michele Mouttapa [États-Unis] ; S. P. Tanjasiri [États-Unis]Source :
- Health Education Research [ 0268-1153 ] ; 2009-03-30.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Thaïlande.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, California, Early Detection of Cancer, Female, Health Promotion (methods), Humans, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Thailand (ethnology), Uterine Cervical Neoplasms (diagnosis), Uterine Cervical Neoplasms (ethnology), Uterine Cervical Neoplasms (prevention & control), Vaginal Smears (utilization), Video Recording, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , ethnology : Thailand.
- geographic : California.
- diagnosis : Uterine Cervical Neoplasms.
- ethnology : Uterine Cervical Neoplasms.
- methods : Health Promotion.
- prevention & control : Uterine Cervical Neoplasms.
- utilization : Vaginal Smears.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Early Detection of Cancer, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Video Recording, Young Adult.
Abstract
Although Southeast Asian women are at exceedingly high risk for cervical cancer, low rates of the Pap testing necessary for early detection and successful treatment continue among this group. Previous research suggests that discussions about Pap testing with important people in a woman's life, particularly her doctor, may increase the likelihood of screening; therefore increasing women's discussions about cancer screenings is an important step toward behavior change. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, seven-minute video intervention in reducing barriers to discussions about Pap tests among Thai women. This unique video presented Thai actors, speaking in Thai, in a soap opera format. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire at baseline, immediately after the intervention and at 3-month follow-up. The comparison group received an educational pamphlet. Although the results indicated that both groups experienced reductions in barriers to communicating with others about Pap tests, the intervention group had significantly stronger outcomes than the comparison group for communicating about Pap tests in general as well as to doctors. These findings suggest that intermediate communication effects such as self-efficacy, collective efficacy and perhaps interpersonal communication may reduce barriers to discussion and positive decision making regarding Pap tests.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/her/cyp019
Affiliations:
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Previous research suggests that discussions about Pap testing with important people in a woman's life, particularly her doctor, may increase the likelihood of screening; therefore increasing women's discussions about cancer screenings is an important step toward behavior change. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, seven-minute video intervention in reducing barriers to discussions about Pap tests among Thai women. This unique video presented Thai actors, speaking in Thai, in a soap opera format. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire at baseline, immediately after the intervention and at 3-month follow-up. The comparison group received an educational pamphlet. Although the results indicated that both groups experienced reductions in barriers to communicating with others about Pap tests, the intervention group had significantly stronger outcomes than the comparison group for communicating about Pap tests in general as well as to doctors. These findings suggest that intermediate communication effects such as self-efficacy, collective efficacy and perhaps interpersonal communication may reduce barriers to discussion and positive decision making regarding Pap tests.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Love, G D" sort="Love, G D" uniqKey="Love G" first="G. D." last="Love">G. D. Love</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Mouttapa, Michele" sort="Mouttapa, Michele" uniqKey="Mouttapa M" first="Michele" last="Mouttapa">Michele Mouttapa</name><name sortKey="Tanjasiri, S P" sort="Tanjasiri, S P" uniqKey="Tanjasiri S" first="S. P." last="Tanjasiri">S. P. Tanjasiri</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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